Difference between revisions of "Ontology"

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==Definition==
 
==Definition==
 
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'''Source''':  R. Studer, V. R. Benjamins, and D. Fensel. Knowledge engineering: Principlesand methods. Data and Knowledge Engineering (DKE), (25):161–197, 1998.
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'''Source''':  R. Studer, V. R. Benjamins, and D. Fensel. Knowledge engineering: Principles and methods. Data and Knowledge Engineering (DKE), (25):161–197, 1998.
  
 
== Summary==
 
== Summary==
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==Description==
 
==Description==
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Ontologies can be used for the purpose of enabling knowledge sharing and reuse. In that context, an ontology is a specification used for making ontological commitments. An ontology can be represented in many ways in cluding an [[Ontological map]] or [[Ontological model]] or simply as a set of definitions of formal vocabulary.  An ontological commitment is an agreement to use a vocabulary (i.e., ask queries and make assertions) in a way that is consistent (but not complete) with respect to the theory specified by an ontology. [1]
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==References==
 
==References==
[1]
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[1] T. R. Gruber. A translation approach to portable ontologies. Knowledge Acquisition, 5(2):199-220, 1993. Available on line.
  
 
==Related articles==
 
==Related articles==
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[[Ontological map]]
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[[Ontological model]]
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[[Knowledge map]]
  
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[[Taxonomy]]
 
[[Category:Knowledge]]
 
[[Category:Knowledge]]
 
[[Category:Tools]]
 
[[Category:Tools]]

Revision as of 10:30, 3 June 2014

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Definition

Ontology is A formal, explicit specification of a shared conceptualization Source: R. Studer, V. R. Benjamins, and D. Fensel. Knowledge engineering: Principles and methods. Data and Knowledge Engineering (DKE), (25):161–197, 1998.

Summary

One paragraph.

Description

Ontologies can be used for the purpose of enabling knowledge sharing and reuse. In that context, an ontology is a specification used for making ontological commitments. An ontology can be represented in many ways in cluding an Ontological map or Ontological model or simply as a set of definitions of formal vocabulary. An ontological commitment is an agreement to use a vocabulary (i.e., ask queries and make assertions) in a way that is consistent (but not complete) with respect to the theory specified by an ontology. [1]


References

[1] T. R. Gruber. A translation approach to portable ontologies. Knowledge Acquisition, 5(2):199-220, 1993. Available on line.

Related articles

Ontological map

Ontological model

Knowledge map

Taxonomy